Prepare Your Will (and Keep the Peace in the Family)
“Where there’s a will, there are relatives.” – Old proverb
Writing a will can feel uncomfortable, but learning how to prepare your will properly is one of the most caring things you can do for your family. It is not just about dividing your assets. It is about reducing confusion, avoiding unnecessary stress, and preventing the classic family disagreements that tend to surface when there is no clear plan.
When done right, your will becomes a final act of kindness, one that spares your loved ones from making tough decisions in an already emotional time. Here are nine steps that will help you prepare your will thoughtfully and keep family peace intact.
1. Choose the right executor
This person is the cornerstone of your estate plan. They will handle the paperwork, deal with institutions, and ensure your wishes are carried out. Choose someone trustworthy, organized, and emotionally capable of managing details and relationships under stress. It is perfectly fine to choose a non-family member, including a professional, if they are the best person for the job.
Think about whether this person has the time and willingness to take on the role, not just the title. An executor may be dealing with grieving family members, lawyers, accountants, banks, and government agencies, sometimes all at once. You should name a backup executor in case your first choice is unable or unwilling to act when the time comes. In some situations, it may also make sense to involve a professional to support or share the role so that your executor is not left to figure everything out on their own.
After Marion passed, her oldest son was named executor simply because he was the eldest. He lived out of province, rarely checked emails, and was uncomfortable dealing with financial matters. Six months later, bills went unpaid, the house insurance lapsed, and family tension was at an all time high. Choosing a capable executor at the start could have saved everyone time, money, and frustration.
2. Make a list of your assets and accounts
Think of this as giving your executor a map. List your bank accounts, investments, properties, insurance policies, vehicles, and valuables. Include where to find them and who to contact. Many estates get delayed because nobody knows what exists or where the paperwork is stored.
This list does not need to include exact balances, but it should be detailed enough so that nothing important is missed. Include account numbers, the names of financial institutions, and the location of key documents such as property titles and insurance policies. Remember to include less obvious items, such as workplace pensions, group benefits, or small investment accounts that can easily be overlooked. Store this list in a safe place and update it from time to time so your executor is not left hunting for missing pieces when they already have enough to manage.
3. Name your beneficiaries clearly
Be specific. Instead of saying “divide equally among my children,” clarify what “equally” means and account for any loans or gifts you have already made. Review your insurance and registered investment beneficiary designations; they do not automatically update when your will does.
Blended families, stepchildren, former spouses, and common law relationships can all add layers of complexity. If you want to leave something to a charity, a friend, or a particular family member, put it in writing and use their full legal name. Consider what happens if a beneficiary dies before you. Setting out alternate or contingent beneficiaries can help your plan still work the way you intend. Clear instructions now can prevent confusion and hurt feelings later, especially when family dynamics are already complicated.
4. Address sentimental items
Sentimental belongings often cause the biggest emotional battles. If you want certain people to receive certain keepsakes, write it down. You can include a simple memorandum or letter of wishes to accompany your will. It does not have to be formal, just clear.
Items like jewellery, artwork, tools, collections, and family heirlooms often have more emotional value than financial value. You can list who should receive specific items and why, or you can suggest a process, such as taking turns choosing items in order. If you prefer flexibility and want clarity, keep these wishes in a separate document that is easier to update than the will itself, while still providing guidance to your executor. Taking time to think about these personal items now can prevent long lasting resentment over something that could have been handled with a few sentences.
When John’s mother passed, her will said her personal belongings should be “shared among the children.” What she did not realize was that all three had very different ideas about what that meant. The biggest argument was not about money, it was over a small jewellery box that reminded them of her. A clear list could have prevented the fight entirely.
If you find it hard to keep track of all these details, you are not alone. You can make things easier by using a simple checklist to walk through each of these decisions one by one. The free resource, The Top 9 Things You Absolutely Need To Do To Prepare Your Will, is downloadable here and can help you stay organized as you work through your plan while giving you a bit of a laugh.
5. Include your digital assets
Your digital life matters, too. Think of online banking, email accounts, social media, and cloud storage. Provide instructions for how you would like these handled and how your executor can access them. Just do not write passwords directly into your will! Store them securely elsewhere and tell your executor how to find them.
Your digital assets can also include photo libraries, loyalty points, online subscriptions, websites, and even digital currencies. Without guidance, these accounts may simply disappear or remain inaccessible, which can be frustrating and sometimes costly. Consider using a password manager or a secure record that your executor can access when needed. Decide whether you want social media accounts closed, memorialized, or transferred, and let your executor know your preferences. This is an area many people overlook when they prepare their will, yet it is increasingly important in the digital reality of today’s world.
6. Choose guardians for minor children
If you have dependent adult children or children under 18, this is essential. Name who you would want to care for them and who would manage their inheritance until they are adults. The guardian and trustee can be different people. Without this in place, the courts will decide on your behalf, and they may not choose who you would have picked.
Choosing a guardian is about more than logistics. Think about values, parenting styles, and the stability of the person or couple you are considering. Have an honest conversation with them so they understand the role and can agree to it. You can also outline how you would like funds to be used for your children’s needs, such as education, activities, and healthcare. You may have a trust for a dependent adult child. Putting this guidance in place helps your chosen guardian make decisions that are consistent with your wishes and reduces uncertainty during an already difficult time.
7. Review and update regularly
Life changes, and so should your will. Marriage, divorce, new grandchildren, property purchases, or financial changes all affect your estate plan. Review your will every few years or after any major life event. Outdated instructions can be as damaging as no will at all.
Changes in the law can also affect how your will is interpreted or whether certain clauses still work as intended. Instead of making handwritten changes on your own, which can create confusion or even invalidate the will, speak with a qualified professional about updating it properly. A regular review gives you the chance to confirm that your executor is still the right person, your beneficiaries are still accurate, and your documents still reflect your current life. Think of it as routine maintenance for your legacy.
If you are feeling unsure about where to start, take one small step. Reach out for a complimentary 20 minute consultation, or get support with updating or starting your estate planning.
8. Store your will safely and tell someone where it is
Your will is only useful if it can be found when it is needed. Keep the original in a secure, dry place, not in a filing cabinet that nobody ever opens. Some provinces allow you to register its location, which can help prevent delays in probate. Always tell your executor or a trusted person where the original is kept.
Common storage options include a fire resistant home safe, your lawyer’s office, or a secure storage service recommended by your advisor. Be cautious about storing the only original in a safety deposit box, especially since access is likely to restricted after death. Make sure the location you choose is both safe and practical for the person who will need to retrieve it. A short note to your executor that confirms where the will and other key documents are kept can save a great deal of stress and uncertainty later.
Elaine’s will was carefully prepared but tucked inside a bookcase no one touched for years. When she died, her family could not find it, and the estate had to be settled as if no will existed. The result was a lengthy court process and legal costs that could have been avoided with one short conversation about where to find the document.
9. Communicate your wishes
Even the best drafted will cannot prevent emotional reactions. Have open conversations with your family about what you are doing and why. It may feel awkward, but those discussions can prevent hurt feelings and misunderstandings later. When your family understands your reasoning, they are more likely to respect your choices.
These conversations do not need to cover every dollar or every detail. Instead, focus on the big picture, such as why you chose a particular executor, how you hope property will be handled, or why certain gifts matter to you. Let your loved ones know where your documents are kept and who they can turn to for help. Talking about your plans while you are able to explain them clearly can reduce uncertainty, calm worries, and strengthen trust among the people you care about most.
Final thoughts
Preparing your will is not about wealth, it is about wisdom. By taking time to organize your affairs, name the right people, and document your intentions, you are giving your loved ones a tremendous gift, clarity and calm when they need it most.
If you are unsure where to begin, or you would like a trusted professional to guide you through preparing your will and organizing your estate documents, visit nexsteps.ca to learn more or request a consultation. Together, we can help you plan with confidence and peace of mind.
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